復習

Lesson 2 — これ・それ・あれ · の · そうです

BOOK I · 初級 I

Lesson 2

FOR TEACHERS ≈35 min to teach · 18 slides · 6 checks 2 min a slide, 1.5 a check. An estimate, not a lesson plan.

Words with a dotted underline have meanings — tap one. So does the big word on every drill card.

REF これ・それ・あれ · の · そうです ›

1. Demonstratives

Near meNear youFar from both?
alone
+ noun

Trap: これ/それ/あれ stand alone. この/その/あの mustbe followed by a noun. これ本ほん ✕ → この本ほん ○

2. N1 の N2 — two meanings

MeaningExampleQuestion word
possession
content / subject

3. の replacing a noun

— の stands in for 本ほん.

Exception: の cannot replace a person. あの人ひとはミラーさんのです ✕

4. そうです / そうじゃありません

— はい、そうです。/ いいえ、そうじゃありません。

Also: いいえ、違ちがいます。

5. 〜ですか、〜ですか — A or B

Answer with the item, not はい/いいえ.

6. そうですか

— "Oh, I see." Falling intonation = understanding; rising = mild surprise.

Set expressions会話かいわ

Key vocabulary
本ほん辞書じしょ雑誌ざっし新聞しんぶんノート手帳てちょう名刺めいしカード鉛筆えんぴつボールペンかぎ時計とけい傘かさかばんお土産みやげテープボタン電気でんき机つくえいすチョコレートコーヒー

詳説 In depth — no long-form notes for this lesson yet. The hand-written notes cover the base reference and Lessons 14 and 22–50. The reference above and the checks below are the whole of Lesson 2.

練習 6 checks
Q1 demonstratives

An object near YOU (the speaker). Which word?

こ
れ
これ = near speaker, それ = near listener, あれ = far from both
Q2 これ vs この

Which form MUST be followed by a noun?

こ
の
この/その/あの always take a noun; これ/それ/あれ stand alone
Q3 possession

'This book is mine.'

の
の can stand in for the omitted noun
Q4 content

'This is a book about computers.'

の
N1 の N2 also expresses subject matter
Q5 そうです

'No, that's not right.'

そ
う
はい、そうです / いいえ、そうじゃありません
Q6 A or B

'Is this a 9 or a 7?'

か
Repeat ですか for each alternative

Saved in this browser only — no account, nothing sent anywhere. Marking a lesson complete is also how the translator decides which grammar it may use with you; shaky lessons still count as not studied. The test builder can draw from either pile.

みんなの日本語にほんご · Lesson 2