復習

Lesson 6 — を · で (場所ばしょ) · ませんか · ましょう

BOOK I · 初級 I

Lesson 6

FOR TEACHERS ≈35 min to teach · 18 slides · 5 checks 2 min a slide, 1.5 a check. An estimate, not a lesson plan.

Words with a dotted underline have meanings — tap one. So does the big word on every drill card.

REF を · で (場所ばしょ) · ませんか · ましょう ›

1. N を V — direct object

/

を is written WO but pronounced O.

2. N を します

3. 場所ばしょで V — place of action

ParticleRoleExample
direction of movement
where an action happens
point in time
direct object

4. 〜ませんか — inviting

— ええ、いいですね。

5. 〜ましょう — let's

/

ませんかましょう
invites — leaves room to declineassumes agreement, or responds to an invitation

6. 何なに readings

is なに before を (何なにをしますか) butなん before です/で (何なんですか·何なんで).

Set expressions会話かいわ

Key vocabulary
食たべます飲のみます吸すいます見みます聞ききます読よみます書かきます買かいます撮とりますします会あいますごはん朝あさごはん昼ひるごはん晩ばんごはんパン卵たまご肉にく魚さかな野菜やさい果物くだもの水みずお茶ちゃ牛乳ぎゅうにゅうビールお酒さけたばこ手紙てがみ写真しゃしん映画えいがビデオ店みせ庭にわ一緒いっしょにちょっといつも時々ときどき

詳説 In depth — no long-form notes for this lesson yet. The hand-written notes cover the base reference and Lessons 14 and 22–50. The reference above and the checks below are the whole of Lesson 6.

練習 5 checks
Q1 direct object

'I drink juice.'

を
Direct object takes を (pronounced O)
Q2 place of action

'I eat lunch at a restaurant.'

で
Place where an action occurs = で
Q3 particle contrast

Which particle marks WHERE an action happens?

で
へ = direction, で = place of action, に = point in time
Q4 invitation

'Won't you go to Kobe with me?' (inviting)

ま
せ
ん
か
〜ませんか = invitation, leaves room to decline
Q5 let's

'Let's take a short break.'

ま
し
ょ
う
ましょう assumes agreement; ませんか asks for it

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みんなの日本語にほんご · Lesson 6